How to Clean a Hot Tub – Complete Guide

Owning a hot tub is a luxury, but maintaining it ensures a lasting and hygienic experience. After a few months of use, hot tubs can accumulate dirt, bacteria, and grime. Cleaning your hot tub regularly will keep it sparkling and safe for use.


Understanding the Essential Components of a Hot Tub

Knowing the parts of your hot tub helps you clean effectively while avoiding damage.

  1. Shell: The hollow interior, often made of fiberglass or polished stone, where water is stored.
  2. Outer Casing: Encases the hot tub, usually made of hardwood or insulated materials to retain heat.
  3. Pipelines: Carry water to and from the jets and pumps.
  4. Jets: Pump water into the tub, with numbers varying based on tub size.
  5. Control System: Manages temperature, water flow, and other features.
  6. Heater: Maintains water temperature, typically between 15–40°C.
  7. Pump: Circulates water through the system.
  8. Filter: Traps debris and prevents clogging of pipelines.

Cleaning Your Hot Tub

Follow these steps to ensure your hot tub is thoroughly cleaned and ready for use.

1. Before Draining the Hot Tub

A. Flush Your Lines

Run a spa system flush cleaner through your hot tub to loosen grime and bacteria.

  1. Remove the filter.
  2. Add a spa system flush.
  3. Run the jets and pumps for a few minutes.

B. Turn Off the Power Supply

Always switch off the power to prevent injuries or damage. Ensure the control system is off to avoid accidental activation.

C. Drain Your Hot Tub

  1. Use the drain pipe or sump pump to empty the water.
  2. Follow manufacturer instructions for specific models.

2. Cleaning the Hot Tub

A. Use a Suitable Cleaner

B. Clean the Filters

  1. Remove filters as instructed in the owner’s manual.
  2. Spray with a high-pressure garden hose.
  3. Disinfect with chlorine solution or soak in an oil-cutting solution.
  4. Allow filters to dry completely.

C. Dishwasher Cleaning (Optional)

Run filters through a dishwasher on a low heat cycle. Ensure they are dishwasher-safe as per the manual.

D. Reinstall the Filters

Securely place the cleaned filters back in their housing, fastening screws if required.


3. Refilling the Hot Tub

A. Add Water

Run water through the filter housing to other sections of the tub.

B. Turn the Power Back On

  1. Reactivate circuit breakers and control systems.
  2. Check for unusual noises from the pump, indicating improper filter installation.

C. Add Chemicals


Household Alternatives for Cleaning

Save money and reduce chemical use by trying these common household products:


Household Products for Cleaning Your Hot Tub

Maintaining a clean hot tub can be hassle-free with everyday household items. These alternatives to chemical cleaners are effective, safe, and often already available in your home.


1. Olive Oil

View Olive Oil on Amazon


2. White Vinegar

View White Vinegar on Amazon


3. Diluted Bleach

View Diluted Bleach on Amazon


4. Baking Soda

View Baking Soda on Amazon


5. Diluted Rubbing Alcohol

View Rubbing Alcohol on Amazon


6. Magic Eraser

View Magic Eraser on Amazon


Maintenance Tips

Keep your hot tub in excellent condition by adhering to these practices:

1. Weekly Sanitation

2. Monthly Filter Cleaning

3. Quarterly Shell Cleaning

4. Monthly Cover Cleaning


Conclusion

By incorporating these simple cleaning methods and maintenance habits, your hot tub will remain hygienic, visually appealing, and long-lasting. Regular cleaning not only enhances your hot tub’s life but also ensures a healthier and more enjoyable experience for you and your family.

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